Monday 30 August 2021

Today in Military History August 30th

 August 30 AD 70   Titus ends the siege of Jerusalem after destroying Herod's Temple.*

August 30 AD 70   Titus ends the siege of Jerusalem after destroying Herod's Temple.*

August 30 1282   Peter III of Aragon lands at Trapani to intervene in the War of the Sicilian Vespers.*

August 30 1363   The five-week Battle of Lake Poyang begins, in which the forces of two Chinese rebel leaders (Chen Youliang and Zhu Yuanzhang) meet to decide who will supplant the Yuan dynasty.*

August 30 1464   Pope Paul II succeeds Pope Pius II as the 211th pope.*

August 30 1574   Guru Ram Das becomes the Fourth Sikh Guru/Master.*

August 30 1590   Tokugawa Ieyasu enters Edo Castle. (Traditional Japanese date: August 1, 1590)*

August 30 1594   King James of Scotland holds a masque at the baptism of Prince Henry*

August 30 1727   Anne, eldest daughter of King George II of Great Britain, is given the title Princess Royal.*

August 30 1791   HMS Pandora sinks after having run aground on the outer Great Barrier Reef the previous day.*

August 30 1799   The entire Dutch fleet is captured by British forces under the command of Sir Ralph Abercromby and Admiral Sir Charles Mitchell during the War of the Second Coalition.*

August 30 1800   Gabriel Prosser postpones a planned slave rebellion in Richmond, Virginia, but is arrested before he can make it happen.*

August 30 1813   First Battle of Kulm: French forces are defeated by an Austrian-Prussian-Russian alliance.*

August 30 1813   Creek War: Fort Mims massacre: Creek "Red Sticks" kill over 500 settlers (including over 250 armed militia) in Fort Mims, north of Mobile, Alabama.*

August 30 1835   Australia: Melbourne, Victoria is founded.*

August 30 1862   American Civil War: Battle of Richmond: Confederates under Edmund Kirby Smith rout Union forces under General William "Bull" Nelson.*

August 30 1873   Austrian explorers Julius von Payer and Karl Weyprecht discover the archipelago of Franz Josef Land in the Arctic Sea.*

August 30 1896   Philippine Revolution: After Spanish victory in the Battle of San Juan del Monte, eight provinces in the Philippines are declared under martial law by the Spanish Governor-General Ramón Blanco y Erenas.*

August 30 1914   World War I: Germans defeat the Russians in the Battle of Tannenberg.*

August 30 1916   Ernest Shackleton completes the rescue of all of his men stranded on Elephant Island in Antarctica.*

August 30 1917   Vietnamese prison guards led by Trịnh Văn Cấn mutiny at the Thái Nguyên penitentiary against local French authority.*

August 30 1918   Fanni Kaplan shoots and seriously injures Bolshevik leader Vladimir Lenin, which along with the assassination of Bolshevik senior official Moisei Uritsky days earlier, prompts the decree for Red Terror.*

August 30 1922   Battle of Dumlupınar: The final battle in the Greco-Turkish War ("Turkish War of Independence").*

August 30 1936   The RMS Queen Mary wins the Blue Riband by setting the fastest transatlantic crossing.*

August 30 1940   The Second Vienna Award reassigns the territory of Northern Transylvania from Romania to Hungary.*

August 30 1941   The Tighina Agreement, a treaty regarding administration issues of the Transnistria Governorate, is signed between Germany and Romania.*

August 30 1942   World War II: The Battle of Alam el Halfa begins.*

August 30 1945   The Japanese occupation of Hong Kong comes to an end. 500 men were landed from HMS SWIFTSURE & EURYALUS to clear the dockyard *1

August 30 1945   The Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces, General Douglas MacArthur lands at Atsugi Air Force Base.*

August 30 1945   The Allied Control Council, governing Germany after World War II, comes into being.*

August 30 1995   Bosnian War: NATO launches Operation Deliberate Force against Bosnian Serb forces.*

August 30 1998   Second Congo War: Armed forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and their Angolan and Zimbabwean allies recapture Matadi and the Inga dams in the western DRC from RCD and Rwandan troops.*

Source    *Wikipedia   *1 Royal Navy


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