Monday 13 May 2019

Today in Military History May 13

May 13 1568     Battle of Langside: The forces of Mary, Queen of Scots, are defeated by a confederacy of Scottish Protestants under James Stewart, Earl of Moray, her half-brother.

May 13 1779    War of the Bavarian Succession: Russian and French mediators at the Congress of Teschen negotiate an end to the war. In the agreement Austria receives the part of its territory that was taken from it (the Innviertel).

May 13 1804     Forces sent by Yusuf Karamanli of Tripoli to retake Derna from the Americans attack the city.

May 13 1846     Mexican–American War: The United States declares war on Mexico.

May 13 1862     The USS Planter, a steamer and gunship, steals through Confederate lines and is passed to the Union, by a southern slave, Robert Smalls, who later was officially appointed as captain, becoming the first black man to command a United States ship.

 May 13 1864     American Civil War: Battle of Resaca: The battle begins with Union General Sherman fighting toward Atlanta.

 May 13 1865    American Civil War: Battle of Palmito Ranch: In far south Texas, the last land battle of the Civil War ends with a Confederate victory.

May 13 1912     The Royal Flying Corps, the forerunner of the Royal Air Force, is established in the United Kingdom

May 13 1940     World War II: Germany's conquest of France begins as the German army crosses the Meuse. Winston Churchill makes his "blood, toil, tears, and sweat" speech to the House of Commons.

 May 13 1940   Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands flees her country to Great Britain after the German invasion. Princess Juliana takes her children to Canada for their safety.

 May 13 1941    World War II: Yugoslav royal colonel Dragoljub Mihailović starts fighting against German occupation troops, beginning the Serbian resistance.

May 13 1943     World War II: Operations Vulcan and Strike force the surrender of the last Axis troops in Tunisia.

May 13 1958    May 1958 crisis: A group of French military officers lead a coup in Algiers demanding that a government of national unity be formed with Charles de Gaulle at its head in order to defend French control of Algeria.

May 13 1980   A  F3 tornado hits Kalamazoo County, Michigan. President Jimmy Carter declares it a federal disaster area.

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Today in Military History September 12

1897 21 Sikh soldiers of the Army of British India  where killed at  Saragarhi hill fort   https://www.army.mod.uk/news-and-events/news/2020...