Friday 31 May 2019

Watch It again Grenadier Guards Documentary


Its is always good to look back at old documentaries here is one i was watching last night.




Originally posted in April 2011 loads of scenes will Moments for every one.

Today in Military History May 31st

May 31 1223   Mongol invasion of the Cumans: Battle of the Kalka River: Mongol armies of Genghis Khan led by Subutai defeat Kievan Rus' and Cumans.

May 31 1805   French and Spanish forces begin the assault against British forces occupying Diamond Rock.

May 31 1862   American Civil War: Peninsula Campaign: Confederate forces under Joseph E. Johnston and G.W. Smith engage Union forces under George B. McClellan outside Richmond, Virginia.

May 31 1864   American Civil War: Overland Campaign: Battle of Cold Harbor: The Army of Northern Virginia engages the Army of the Potomac.
 
May 31 1902   Second Boer War: The Treaty of Vereeniging ends the war and ensures British control of South Africa.

May 31 1916   World War I: Battle of Jutland: The British Grand Fleet engages the High Seas Fleet in the largest naval battle of the war, which proves indecisive.

May 31 1941  Anglo-Iraqi War: The United Kingdom completes the re-occupation of Iraq and returns 'Abd al-Ilah to power as regent for Faisal II.

May 31 1942   World War II: Imperial Japanese Navy midget submarines begin a series of attacks on Sydney, Australia.

Thursday 30 May 2019

Today in Military History May 30th

May 30 1431   Hundred Years' War: In Rouen, France, the 19-year-old Joan of Arc is burned at the stake by an English-dominated tribunal. The Roman Catholic Church remembers this day as the celebration of Saint Joan of Arc.

May 30 1434   Hussite Wars: Battle of Lipany: Effectively ending the war, Utraquist forces led by Diviš Bořek of Miletínek defeat and almost annihilate Taborite forces led by Prokop the Great.

May 30  1635   Thirty Years' War: The Peace of Prague is signed.

May 30 1814   Napoleonic Wars: War of the Sixth Coalition: The Treaty of Paris (1814) is signed returning French borders to their 1792 extent. Napoleon is exiled to Elba.

May 30  1941
  World War II: Manolis Glezos and Apostolos Santas climb the Athenian Acropolis and tear down the German flag.

May 30 1942   World War II: One thousand British bombers launch a 90-minute attack on Cologne, Germany.

May 30  1967   The Nigerian Eastern Region declares independence as the Republic of Biafra, sparking a civil war.

May 30 1982   Cold War: Spain joins NATO.


Wednesday 29 May 2019

Today in Military History May 29


May 29 363   The Roman emperor Julian defeats the Sasanian army in the Battle of Ctesiphon, under the walls of the Sasanian capital, but is unable to take the city.

May 29 1108   Battle of Uclés: Almoravid troops under the command of Tamim ibn Yusuf defeat a Castile and León alliance under the command of Prince Sancho Alfónsez.

May 29 1167   Battle of Monte Porzio: A Roman army supporting Pope Alexander III is defeated by Christian of Buch and Rainald of Dassel.

May 29 1176   Battle of Legnano: The Lombard League defeats Emperor Frederick I.
  
May 29 1416   Battle of Gallipoli: The Venetians under Pietro Loredan defeat a much larger Ottoman fleet off Gallipoli.[1][2]

May 29 1453   Fall of Constantinople: Ottoman armies under Sultan Mehmed II Fatih capture Constantinople after a 53-day siege, ending the Byzantine Empire.
  
May 29 1658   Battle of Samugarh: decisive battle in the struggle for the throne during the Mughal war of succession (1658–1659).
   
May 29 1780   American Revolutionary War: At the Battle of Waxhaws, the British continue attacking after the Continentals lay down their arms, killing 113 and critically wounding all but 53 that remained.
  
May 29 1798   United Irishmen Rebellion: Between 300 and 500 United Irishmen are executed as rebels by the British Army in County Kildare, Ireland.
  
May 29 1918   Armenia defeats the Ottoman Army in the Battle of Sardarabad.
 
May 29 1932   World War I veterans begin to assemble in Washington, D.C., in the Bonus Army to request cash bonuses promised to them to be paid in 1945.

May 29 1945   First combat mission of the Consolidated B-32 Dominator heavy bomber.
  
May 29  2004   The National World War II Memorial is dedicated in Washington, D.C.

May 29 1982:   Battle of Goose ended Green.

Tuesday 28 May 2019

Today on Military History May 28

 May 28 621   Battle of Hulao: Li Shimin, the son of the Chinese emperor Gaozu, defeats the numerically superior forces of Dou Jiande near the Hulao Pass (Henan). This victory decides the outcome of the civil war that followed the Sui dynasty's collapse in favour of the Tang dynasty.
 
May 28 1588  The Spanish Armada, with 130 ships and 30,000 men, sets sail from Lisbon, Portugal, heading for the English Channel. (It will take until May 30 for all ships to leave port.)

May 28 1644  English Civil War: Bolton Massacre by Royalist troops under the command of James Stanley, 7th Earl of Derby.

May 28 1754  French and Indian War: In the first engagement of the war, Virginia militia under the 22 year old Lieutenant colonel George Washington defeat a French reconnaissance party in the Battle of Jumonville Glen in what is now Fayette County in southwestern Pennsylvania.

May 28 1802  In Guadeloupe, 400 rebellious slaves, led by Louis Delgrès, blow themselves up rather than submit to Napoleon's troops.

May 28 1871  Fall of the Paris Commune.

May 28 1905  Russo Japanese War: The Battle of Tsushima ends with the destruction of the Russian Baltic Fleet by Admiral Tōgō Heihachirō and the Imperial Japanese Navy.

May 28 1940  World War II: Belgium surrenders to Nazi Germany to end the Battle of Belgium.

May 28 1940  World War II: Norwegian, French, Polish and British forces recapture Narvik in Norway. This is the first allied infantry victory of the War.

May 28 1942  World War II: In retaliation for the assassination attempt on Reinhard Heydrich, Nazis in Czechoslovakia kill over 1,800 people.

May 28 1982:   Battle of Goose Green began.


May 28 1982  Lieutenant Colonel Herbert Jones, VC, OBE (14 May 1940 – 28 May 1982), known as H. Jones was killed in Action was killed in the Battle of Goose Green, He later recieved the Victoria Cross for his Actions that day

Citation 

On 28th May 1982 Lieutenant Colonel Jones was commanding 2nd Battalion The Parachute Regiment on operations on the Falkland Islands. The Battalion was ordered to attack enemy positions in and around the settlements of Darwin and Goose Green. During the attack against an enemy who was well dug in with mutually supporting positions sited in depth, the Battalion was held up just South of Darwin by a particularly well-prepared and resilient enemy position of at least eleven trenches on an important ridge. A number of casualties were received. In order to read the battle fully and to ensure that the momentum of his attack was not lost, Colonel Jones took forward his reconnaissance party to the foot of a re-entrant which a section of his Battalion had just secured. Despite persistent, heavy and accurate fire the reconnaissance party gained the top of the re-entrant, at approximately the same height as the enemy positions. From here Colonel Jones encouraged the direction of his Battalion mortar fire, in an effort to neutralise the enemy positions. However, these had been well prepared and continued to pour effective fire onto the Battalion advance, which, by now held up for over an hour and under increasingly heavy artillery fire, was in danger of faltering. In his effort to gain a good viewpoint, Colonel Jones was now at the very front of his Battalion. It was clear to him that desperate measures were needed in order to overcome the enemy position and rekindle the attack, and that unless these measures were taken promptly the Battalion would sustain increasing casualties and the attack perhaps even fail. It was time for personal leadership and action. Colonel Jones immediately seized a sub-machine gun, and, calling on those around him and with total disregard for his own safety, charged the nearest enemy position. This action exposed him to fire from a number of trenches. As he charged up a short slope at the enemy position he was seen to fall and roll backward downhill. He immediately picked himself up, and again charged the enemy trench, firing his sub-machine gun and seemingly oblivious to the intense fire directed at him. He was hit by fire from another trench which he outflanked, and fell dying only a few feet from the enemy he had assaulted. A short time later a company of the Battalion attacked the enemy, who quickly surrendered. The devastating display of courage by Colonel Jones had completely undermined their will to fight further. Thereafter the momentum of the attack was rapidly regained, Darwin and Goose Green were liberated, and the Battalion released the local inhabitants unharmed and forced the surrender of some 1,200 of the enemy. The achievements of 2nd Battalion The Parachute Regiment at Darwin and Goose Green set the tone for the subsequent land victory on the Falklands. They achieved such a moral superiority over the enemy in this first battle that, despite the advantages of numbers and selection of battle-ground, they never thereafter doubted either the superior fighting qualities of the British troops, or their own inevitable defeat. This was an action of the utmost gallantry by a Commanding Officer whose dashing leadership and courage throughout the battle were an inspiration to all about him. 

Supplement to The London Gazette of 8 October 1982. 11 October 1982, Numb. 49134, p. 12831




May 28 1987  A West German pilot, Mathias Rust, who was 18 years old, evades Soviet Union air defenses and lands a private plane in the Red Square in Moscow, Russia. He is immediately detained and released on August 3, 1988. 

Monday 27 May 2019

Today in Military History May 27

May 27 1798   The Battle of Oulart Hill takes place in Wexford, Ireland; Irish rebel leaders defeat and kill a detachment of militia

May 27 1799   War of the Second Coalition: Austrian forces defeat the French at Winterthur, Switzerland.
 
May 27 1813   War of 1812: In Canada, American forces capture Fort George.

May 27 1860   Giuseppe Garibaldi begins his attack on Palermo, Sicily, as part of the Italian unification.

May 27  1863   American Civil War: First Assault on the Confederate works at the Siege of Port Hudson

May 27 1905   Russo-Japanese War: The Battle of Tsushima begins.

May 27 1941   World War II: U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt proclaims an "unlimited national emergency".

May 27 1941  World War II: The German battleship Bismarck is sunk in the North Atlantic killing almost 2,100 men.

May 27 1942  World War II: In Operation Anthropoid, Reinhard Heydrich is fatally wounded in Prague; he dies of his injuries eight days later.

May 27 1958   First flight of the McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II.

May 27 1960    In Turkey, a military coup removes President Celâl Bayar and the rest of the democratic government from office.

May 27 1965   Vietnam War: American warships begin the first bombardment of National Liberation Front targets within South Vietnam.


May 27 1967   The U.S. Navy aircraft carrier USS John F. Kennedy is launched by Jacqueline Kennedy and her daughter Caroline.

May 27 1996   First Chechen War: the Russian President Boris Yeltsin meets with Chechnyan rebels for the first time and negotiates a cease-fire

Sunday 26 May 2019

To Day in Military History May 26

May 26 1573   The Battle of Haarlemmermeer, a naval engagement in the Dutch War of Independence.

May 26 1637   Pequot War: A combined English and Mohegan force under John Mason attacks a village in Connecticut, massacring approximately 500 Pequots.

May 26 1644   Portuguese Restoration War: Portuguese and Spanish forces both claim victory in the Battle of Montijo.

May 26 1736   The Battle of Ackia was fought near the present site of Tupelo, Mississippi. British and Chickasaw soldiers repelled a French and Choctaw attack on the then-Chickasaw village of Ackia

May 26 1770   The Orlov Revolt, an attempt to revolt against the Ottoman Empire before the Greek War of Independence, ends in disaster for the Greeks.

May 26 1865   American Civil War: The Confederate General Edmund Kirby Smith, commander of the Confederate Trans-Mississippi division, is the last full general of the Confederate Army to surrender, at Galveston, Texas.

May 26 1900   Thousand Days' War: The Colombian Conservative Party turns the tide of war in their favor with victory against the Colombian Liberal Party in the Battle of Palonegro.

May 26 1940   World War II: Operation Dynamo: In northern France, Allied forces begin a massive evacuation from Dunkirk, France.

May 26 1940    World War II: The Siege of Calais ends with the surrender of the British and French garrison

May 26 1942    World War II: The Battle of Gazala takes place.

May 26 1981    An EA-6B Prowler crashes on the flight deck of the aircraft carrier USS Nimitz, killing 14 crewmen and injuring 45 others.

Saturday 25 May 2019

Today in Military History May 25


May 25 567 BC Servius Tullius, the king of Rome, celebrates a triumph for his victory over the Etruscans
  
May 25 1644   Ming general Wu Sangui forms an alliance with the invading Manchus and opens the gates of the Great Wall of China at Shanhaiguan pass, letting the Manchus through towards the capital Beijing.

May 25 1738   A treaty between Pennsylvania and Maryland ends the Conojocular War with settlement of a boundary dispute and exchange of prisoners.

May 25 1798   United Irishmen Rebellion: Battle of Carlow begins; executions of suspected rebels at Carnew and at Dunlavin Green take place

May 25 1809   Chuquisaca Revolution: Patriot revolt in Chuquisaca (modern day Sucre) against the Spanish Empire, sparking the Latin American wars of independence.

May 25 1938   Spanish Civil War: The bombing of Alicante kills 313 people.

May 25 1982:   HMS Coventry sunk by Argentine aircraft.

Friday 24 May 2019

Today in Military History May 24

May 24 1218   The Fifth Crusade leaves Acre for Egypt.

May 24 1667   The French Royal Army crosses the border into the Spanish Netherlands, starting the War of Devolution opposing France to the Spanish Empire and the Triple Alliance

May 24 1822   Battle of Pichincha: Antonio José de Sucre secures the independence of the Presidency of Quito.

May 24 1861   American Civil War: Union troops occupy Alexandria, Virginia.

May 24 1900   Second Boer War: The United Kingdom annexes the Orange Free State.

May 24 1915   World War I: Italy declares war on Austria-Hungary, joining the conflict on the side of the Allies.

May 24 1941   World War II: In the Battle of the Atlantic, the German Battleship Bismarck sinks then-pride of the Royal Navy, HMS Hood, killing all but three crewmen.

May 24 1948   Arab–Israeli War: Egypt captures the Israeli kibbutz of Yad Mordechai, but the five-day effort gives Israeli forces time to prepare enough to stop the Egyptian advance a week later.

May 24 1967   Egypt imposes a blockade and siege of the Red Sea coast of Israel.

May 24 1999   The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia in The Hague, Netherlands indicts Slobodan Milošević and four others for war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in Kosovo.

May 24 2000   Israeli troops withdraw from southern Lebanon after 22 years of occupation.

Thursday 23 May 2019

Today in Military History May 23


May 23 1430   Joan of Arc is captured by the Burgundians while leading an army to raise the Siege of Compiègne.

May 23 1568   Dutch rebels led by Louis of Nassau, defeat Jean de Ligne, Duke of Arenberg, and his loyalist troops in the Battle of Heiligerlee, opening the Eighty Years' War.

May 23 1706   John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, defeats a French army under Marshal François de Neufville, duc de Villeroy at the Battle of Ramillies.

May 23 1793  Battle of Famars during the Flanders Campaign of the War of the First Coalition.


May 23 1846   Mexican–American War: President Mariano Paredes of Mexico unofficially declares war on the United States.

 May 23 1900   American Civil War: Sergeant William Harvey Carney is awarded the Medal of Honor for his heroism in the Assault on the Battery Wagner in 1863.

May 23 1915   World War I: Italy joins the Allies, fulfilling its part of the Treaty of London

May 23 1939   The U.S. Navy submarine USS Squalus sinks off the coast of New Hampshire during a test dive, causing the death of 24 sailors and two civilian technicians.

May 24 1218   The Fifth Crusade leaves Acre for Egypt.

May 24 1667   The French Royal Army crosses the border into the Spanish Netherlands, starting the War of Devolution opposing France to the Spanish Empire and the Triple Alliance

May 24 1822   Battle of Pichincha: Antonio José de Sucre secures the independence of the Presidency of Quito.

May 24 1861   American Civil War: Union troops occupy Alexandria, Virginia.


May 24 1900   Second Boer War: The United Kingdom annexes the Orange Free State.

May 24 1915   World War I: Italy declares war on Austria-Hungary, joining the conflict on the side of the Allies.

May 24 1941   World War II: In the Battle of the Atlantic, the German Battleship Bismarck sinks then-pride of the Royal Navy, HMS Hood, killing all but three crewmen.

May 24 1948   Arab–Israeli War: Egypt captures the Israeli kibbutz of Yad Mordechai, but the five-day effort gives Israeli forces time to prepare enough to stop the Egyptian advance a week later.

May 24 1967   Egypt imposes a blockade and siege of the Red Sea coast of Israel.

May 24 1999   The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia in The Hague, Netherlands indicts Slobodan Milošević and four others for war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in Kosovo.

May 24 2000   Israeli troops withdraw from southern Lebanon after 22 years of occupation.

Wednesday 22 May 2019

Today in Military History May 22

May 22 853    A Byzantine fleet sacks and destroys undefended Damietta in Egypt.

May 22 1200   King John of England and King Philip II of France sign the Treaty of Le Goulet.

May 22 1455   Start of the Wars of the Roses: At the First Battle of St Albans, Richard, Duke of York, defeats and captures King Henry VI of England.

May 22 1629   Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand II and Danish King Christian IV sign the Treaty of Lübeck ending Danish intervention in the Thirty Years' War.

May 22 1863   American Civil War: Union forces begin the Siege of Port Hudson which lasts 48 days, the longest siege in U.S. military history.

May 22 1864   American Civil War: After ten weeks, the Union Army's Red River Campaign ends in failure.

May 22 1939   World War II: Germany and Italy sign the Pact of Steel.

May 22 1941   During the Anglo-Iraqi War, British troops take Fallujah.

May 22 1942   Mexico enters World War II, joining the Allies.

May 22 1996   The Burmese military regime jails 71 supporters of Aung San Suu Kyi in a bid to block a pro-democracy meeting.

May 22 2011   An EF5 tornado strikes Joplin, Missouri, killing 158 people and wreaking $2.8 billion in damages, the costliest and seventh-deadliest single tornado in U.S. history.

Tuesday 21 May 2019

Today in Military History May 21


May 21 1660   The Battle of Long Sault concludes after five days in which French colonial militia, with their Huron and Algonquin allies, are defeated by the Iroquois Confederacy.

May 21 1809   The first day of the Battle of Aspern-Essling between the Austrian army led by Archduke Charles and the French army led by Napoleon I of France sees the French attack across the Danube held.

May 21 1863   American Civil War: The Union Army succeeds in closing off the last escape route from Port Hudson, Louisiana, in preparation for the coming siege.

May 21 1864  American Civil War: The Battle of Spotsylvania Court House ends.

May 21 1871   French troops invade the Paris Commune and engage its residents in street fighting. By the close of "Bloody Week", some 20,000 communards have been killed and 38,000 arrested.

May 21 1879   War of the Pacific: Two Chilean ships blocking the harbor of Iquique (then belonging to Peru) battle two Peruvian vessels in the Battle of Iquique.

May 21 1966   The Ulster Volunteer Force declares war on the Irish Republican Army in Northern Ireland.

May 21 1982:   British landings begin at San Carlos.  HMS Ardent sunk by Argentine aircraft
                         15 Argentine aircraft shot down.

Monday 20 May 2019

Today in Military History May 20


May 20 685     The Battle of Dun Nechtain is fought between a Pictish army under King Bridei III and the invading Northumbrians under King Ecgfrith, who are decisively defeated.

 May 20 794    King Æthelberht II of East Anglia visits the royal Mercian court at Sutton Walls, with a view to marrying princess Ælfthryth. He is taken captive and beheaded.

May 20 1217   The Second Battle of Lincoln is fought near Lincoln, England, resulting in the defeat of Prince Louis of France by William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke.

 May 20 1449   The Battle of Alfarrobeira is fought, establishing the House of Braganza as a principal royal family of Portugal.

May 20 1631   The city of Magdeburg in Germany is seized by forces of the Holy Roman Empire and most of its inhabitants massacred, in one of the bloodiest incidents of the Thirty Years' War.

May 20 1813   Napoleon Bonaparte leads his French troops into the Battle of Bautzen in Saxony, Germany, against the combined armies of Russia and Prussia. The battle ends the next day with a French victory.

May 20 1864   American Civil War: Battle of Ware Bottom Church: In the Virginia Bermuda Hundred Campaign, 10,000 troops fight in this Confederate victory.

 May 20 1882   The Triple Alliance between the German Empire, Austria-Hungary and the Kingdom of Italy is formed.

May 20 1941    World War II: Battle of Crete: German paratroops invade Crete.

May 20 1969    The Battle of Hamburger Hill in Vietnam ends.

May 20 1971     In the Chuknagar massacre, Pakistani forces massacre thousands, mostly Bengali Hindus.

May 20 1989    The Chinese authorities declare martial law in the face of pro-democracy demonstrations, setting the scene for the Tiananmen Square massacre.

Sunday 19 May 2019

Today in Military History May 19

May 19 1445   John II of Castile defeats the Infantes of Aragon at the First Battle of Olmedo.

May 19 1643   Thirty Years' War: French forces under the duc d'Enghien decisively defeat Spanish forces at the Battle of Rocroi, marking the symbolic end of Spain as a dominant land power.

May 19 1655   The Invasion of Jamaica begins during the Anglo-Spanish War.

May 19 1776   American Revolutionary War: A Continental Army garrison surrenders in the Battle of The Cedars.

May 19 1848   Mexican–American War: Mexico ratifies the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo thus ending the war and ceding California, Nevada, Utah and parts of four other modern-day U.S. states to the United States for US$15 million.



19 May 1941  For his actions this day Sergeant Leakey wa awarded the Victoria Cross. 

At Kolito, Abyssinia (now Ethiopia), when the Allied forces had made a bridgehead against the strong Italian opposition, the enemy made a sudden counterattack with both light and medium tanks. In the face of withering fire, Sergeant Leakey leaped on top of one of the tanks, wrenched open the turret and shot all the crew except the driver, whom he forced to drive the tank to cover. Along with three others, he tried to repeat this with another tank, but just as he opened the turret, he was killed. The confusion and loss of armour Leakey caused was critical to the Italian defeat in the battle.[Captain David Hines witnessed the event through binoculars, as did other soldiers.

Leakey has no known grave but he is commemorated on the East Africa Memorial, near Nairobi, Kenya. W


May 19 1942   World War II: In the aftermath of the Battle of the Coral Sea, Task Force 16 heads to Pearl Harbor.

May 19 1959   The North Vietnamese Army establishes Group 559, whose responsibility is to determine how to maintain supply lines to South Vietnam; the resulting route is the Ho Chi Minh trail. 

May 19 1982:   Falklands conflict 22 British servicemen killed when helicopter ditches in the sea.

Saturday 18 May 2019

Today in Military History May 18

May 18 1096   First Crusade: Around 800 Jews are massacred in Worms, Germany.

May 18 1268   The Principality of Antioch, a crusader state, falls to the Mamluk Sultan Baibars in the Siege of Antioch.

May 18 1291    Fall of Acre, the end of Crusader presence in the Holy Land.

May 18 1756    The Seven Years' War begins when Great Britain declares war on France.

May 18 1794   Battle of Tourcoing during the Flanders Campaign of the War of the First Coalition.

May 18 1803   Napoleonic Wars: The United Kingdom revokes the Treaty of Amiens and declares war on France.

May 18 1811   Battle of Las Piedras: The first great military triumph of the revolution of the Río de la Plata in Uruguay led by José Artigas.

May 18 1863   American Civil War: The Siege of Vicksburg begins.

May 18 1917   World War I: The Selective Service Act of 1917 is passed, giving the President of the United States the power of conscription.

May 18 1944    World War II: Battle of Monte Cassino: Conclusion after seven days of the fourth battle as German paratroopers evacuate Monte Cassino.
 
May 18 1955   Operation Passage to Freedom, the evacuation of 310,000 Vietnamese civilians, soldiers and non-Vietnamese members of the French Army from communist North Vietnam to South Vietnam following the end of the First Indochina War, ends.

Friday 17 May 2019

Today in Military History May 17

May 17 1395    Battle of Rovine: The Wallachians defeat an invading Ottoman army.
  
May 17 1814   Occupation of Monaco changes from French to Austrian.

May 17 1869   Imperial Japanese forces defeat the remnants of the Tokugawa shogunate in the Battle of Hakodate to end the Boshin War.

May 17 1940  World War II: Germany occupies Brussels, Belgium.

May 17 1943  World War II: Dambuster Raids commence by No. 617 Squadron RAF.

May 17 1987  Iran–Iraq War: An Iraqi Dassault Mirage F1 fighter jet fires two missiles into the U.S. Navy warship USS Stark, killing 37 and injuring 21 of her crew.

May 17 1997  Troops of Laurent Kabila march into Kinshasa. Zaire is officially renamed Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Thursday 16 May 2019

Toay in Military History May 16

May 16 1739   The Battle of Vasai concludes as the Marathas defeat the Portuguese army.

May 16 1771   The Battle of Alamance, a pre-American Revolutionary War battle between local militia and a group of rebels called The "Regulators", occurs in present-day Alamance County, North Carolina.

May 16 1811    Peninsular War: The allies Spain, Portugal and United Kingdom, defeat the French at the Battle of Albuera.

May 16 1822    Greek War of Independence: The Turks capture the Greek town of Souli.

May 16  1834   The Battle of Asseiceira is fought, the last and decisive engagement of the Liberal Wars in Portugal

May 16 1975    Dogs and cats along with other animals where banned on Royal Navy Ships due to the new rabies Laws.

Wednesday 15 May 2019

Today in Military History May 15

May 15  1525   Insurgent peasants led by Anabaptist pastor Thomas Müntzer were defeated at the Battle of Frankenhausen, ending the German Peasants' War in the Holy Roman Empire.

May 15  1792  War of the First Coalition: France declares war on Kingdom of Sardinia.

May 15 1796   War of the First Coalition: Napoleon enters Milan in triumph.

May 15 1849   Troops of the Two Sicilies take Palermo and crush the republican government of Sicily.

May 15 1864   American Civil War: Battle of New Market, Virginia: Students from the Virginia Military Institute fight alongside the Confederate army to force Union General Franz Sigel out of the Shenandoah Valley.

May 15 1904   Russo-Japanese War: The Russian minelayer Amur lays a minefield about 15 miles off Port Arthur and sinks Japan's battleships Hatsuse, 15,000 tons, with 496 crew and Yashima.

May 15 1933  All military aviation organizations within, or under the control of, the RLM of Germany were officially merged in a covert manner, to form its Wehrmacht military's air arm, the Luftwaffe.

May 15 1940   USS Sailfish is recommissioned. It was originally the USS Squalus.

May 15 1940   World War II: After fierce fighting, the poorly trained and equipped Dutch troops surrender to Germany, marking the beginning of five years of occupation.

May 15  1941  First flight of the Gloster E.28/39 the first British and Allied jet aircraft.

May 15  1942  World War II: In the United States, a bill creating the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC) is signed into law.

May 15 1943  Tunisia. 1 and 8 Army met at at Bou Ficha

 May 15 1945   World War II: The Battle of Poljana, the final skirmish in Europe is fought near Prevalje, Slovenia.

 May 15 1957   At Malden Island in the Pacific Ocean, Britain tests its first hydrogen bomb in Operation Grapple.

May 15 1988   Soviet–Afghan War: After more than eight years of fighting, the Soviet Army begins to withdraw 115,000 troops from Afghanistan.

May 15 206    Operation Mountain Thrust begins in the area around Kandahar, led by 3,300 British soldiers supported by American, Canadian, Australian and Afghan forces.   
@BritComMil

Tuesday 14 May 2019

Today in Military History May 14

May 14 1264   Battle of Lewes: Henry III of England is captured and forced to sign the Mise of Lewes, making Simon de Montfort the effective ruler of England.

May 14 1509   Battle of Agnadello: In northern Italy, French forces defeat the Republic of Venice.

May 14 1747   War of the Austrian Succession: A British fleet under Admiral George Anson defeats the French at the First Battle of Cape Finisterre.

May 14 1863    American Civil War: The Battle of Jackson takes place.

May 14 1868     Boshin War: The Battle of Utsunomiya Castle ends as former Tokugawa shogunate forces withdraw northward.

May 14 1940    World War II: Rotterdam is bombed by the German Luftwaffe.

May 14 1943    World War II: A Japanese submarine sinks AHS Centaur off the coast of Queensland.

May 14 1955    Cold War: Eight Communist bloc countries, including the Soviet Union, sign a mutual defense treaty called the Warsaw Pact.

May 14 2004    The Battle of Danny Boy Amarah in southern Iraq.

Monday 13 May 2019

Today in Military History May 13

May 13 1568     Battle of Langside: The forces of Mary, Queen of Scots, are defeated by a confederacy of Scottish Protestants under James Stewart, Earl of Moray, her half-brother.

May 13 1779    War of the Bavarian Succession: Russian and French mediators at the Congress of Teschen negotiate an end to the war. In the agreement Austria receives the part of its territory that was taken from it (the Innviertel).

May 13 1804     Forces sent by Yusuf Karamanli of Tripoli to retake Derna from the Americans attack the city.

May 13 1846     Mexican–American War: The United States declares war on Mexico.

May 13 1862     The USS Planter, a steamer and gunship, steals through Confederate lines and is passed to the Union, by a southern slave, Robert Smalls, who later was officially appointed as captain, becoming the first black man to command a United States ship.

 May 13 1864     American Civil War: Battle of Resaca: The battle begins with Union General Sherman fighting toward Atlanta.

 May 13 1865    American Civil War: Battle of Palmito Ranch: In far south Texas, the last land battle of the Civil War ends with a Confederate victory.

May 13 1912     The Royal Flying Corps, the forerunner of the Royal Air Force, is established in the United Kingdom

May 13 1940     World War II: Germany's conquest of France begins as the German army crosses the Meuse. Winston Churchill makes his "blood, toil, tears, and sweat" speech to the House of Commons.

 May 13 1940   Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands flees her country to Great Britain after the German invasion. Princess Juliana takes her children to Canada for their safety.

 May 13 1941    World War II: Yugoslav royal colonel Dragoljub Mihailović starts fighting against German occupation troops, beginning the Serbian resistance.

May 13 1943     World War II: Operations Vulcan and Strike force the surrender of the last Axis troops in Tunisia.

May 13 1958    May 1958 crisis: A group of French military officers lead a coup in Algiers demanding that a government of national unity be formed with Charles de Gaulle at its head in order to defend French control of Algeria.

May 13 1980   A  F3 tornado hits Kalamazoo County, Michigan. President Jimmy Carter declares it a federal disaster area.

Today in Military History September 12

1897 21 Sikh soldiers of the Army of British India  where killed at  Saragarhi hill fort   https://www.army.mod.uk/news-and-events/news/2020...